What Is a Contact Set SolidWorks?

A contact set in SolidWorks is a collection of contacts that define the interaction between different components or bodies in an assembly. It allows you to simulate the behavior of mechanical systems by analyzing how different parts interact with each other.

Understanding Contact Sets

When designing complex assemblies, it is important to consider how the various components will interact with each other. In reality, when two objects come into contact, forces are generated that can affect their movement and behavior. Contact sets in SolidWorks allow you to simulate these interactions and study their effects on the overall assembly.

Creating a Contact Set

To create a contact set in SolidWorks, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Open the assembly file in SolidWorks.
  • Step 2: Go to the SolidWorks Simulation tab and select New Study.
  • Step 3: In the New Study dialog box, choose Contact Set.
  • Step 4: Click on Add/Edit Contacts.
  • Step 5: In the Edit Contacts dialog box, select the components or bodies that you want to include in the contact set.
  • Step 6: Define the type of contact between the selected components, such as bonded, no penetration, or frictional.
  • Step 7: Adjust any additional settings or parameters for the contact set.
  • Step 8: Click on Create/Update.

Types of Contacts

SolidWorks offers several types of contacts that can be defined within a contact set:

  • Bonded: This type of contact assumes perfect adhesion between the components, meaning they cannot separate or slide relative to each other.
  • No Penetration: This type allows the components to come into contact but prevents them from penetrating each other.
  • Frictional: Frictional contacts allow relative sliding between components in addition to preventing penetration.

Analyzing Contact Sets

Once you have created a contact set, you can perform simulations and analyze the behavior of your assembly under different conditions. SolidWorks Simulation provides tools for studying stress distribution, deformation, and motion within the assembly.

Conclusion

Contact sets in SolidWorks are a powerful tool for simulating and analyzing the interactions between components in an assembly. By defining contacts and their behavior, you can gain insights into how different parts will interact and affect the overall performance of your design. With SolidWorks Simulation, you can accurately predict how your assembly will behave in real-world scenarios, helping you make informed design decisions.