AutoCAD is a powerful software used by architects, engineers, and designers to create precise and detailed drawings. One of the key skills you need to develop as an AutoCAD user is the ability to scale your drawings effectively.
Scaling allows you to resize your drawing objects while maintaining their proportions accurately. In this tutorial, we will explore different methods of scaling in AutoCAD.
Scaling Objects
If you want to scale specific objects within your drawing, follow these steps:
Method 1: Using the Scale Command
To scale objects using the Scale command:
- Select the objects you want to scale by clicking on them.
- Type “SCALE” in the command line or access it from the Modify panel under the Home tab.
- Specify a base point by picking a point on the drawing that will act as a reference for scaling.
- Specify a scale factor by entering a value or selecting two points on the drawing that represent the desired distance.
- Press Enter to complete the scaling process.
Method 2: Using Grips
Grips are small squares or dots that appear when you select an object. They allow you to modify various properties of an object, including its scale.
- Select the object(s) you want to scale.
- Click and drag one of the grips located at the corners or edges of the selected object(s).
- To maintain proportion while scaling, press and hold “Shift” while dragging. To scale freely without maintaining proportion, release “Shift“.
- Release the mouse button to complete the scaling process.
Scaling the Entire Drawing
Sometimes, you may need to scale your entire drawing rather than specific objects within it. Here’s how you can achieve that:
Method 1: Using the Scale command
The Scale command can also be used to scale the entire drawing:
- Type “SCALE” in the command line or access it from the Modify panel under the Home tab.
- Select all objects in your drawing by typing “A” for All and pressing Enter.
Method 2: Using the Scale List feature
The Scale List feature allows you to apply different scales to different objects within your drawing. Here’s how:
- Type “SCALELISTEDIT” in the command line or access it from the Modify panel under the Home tab.
- In the Scale List dialog box, click on “Add”.
- Select objects you want to scale by clicking on them or use a selection window.
- Enter a scale factor for selected objects and click “OK”.
- To apply different scales to other objects, repeat steps 2-4.
- Click “Close” when finished.
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Scaling in AutoCAD is a fundamental skill that allows you to work efficiently and accurately. Whether you need to scale specific objects or the entire drawing, mastering these techniques will enhance your productivity and help you create precise drawings.