Creating a viewport in model space is an essential step in AutoCAD to display and work on multiple views within a single drawing. A viewport acts as a window into your model space, allowing you to zoom, pan, and navigate through different areas of your drawing. In this tutorial, we will explore how to create a viewport in model space using AutoCAD.
Step 1: Accessing the Layout Tab
To begin with, switch to the layout tab where you want to create the viewport. You can do this by clicking on the layout tab located at the bottom of the AutoCAD window. Once you are on the desired layout tab, proceed to the next step.
Step 2: Activating the Model Space
Within the layout tab, ensure that you activate model space by double-clicking inside the layout viewports or selecting Model Space from the status bar at the bottom of the screen. By doing this, you enter into model space and gain access to all your drawing elements.
Step 3: Creating a Viewport
Now it’s time to create a viewport in model space. To do this:
- Select the “Viewport” tool from either the “Home” tab or type “MVIEW” in the command line.
- A rectangular frame will appear on your screen.
- Click and drag within this frame to define the size and position of your viewport.
- Release the mouse button when satisfied with its placement.
You have now successfully created a viewport in model space!
Step 4: Adjusting Viewport Properties
To modify properties such as scale and display options for your viewport:
- Double-click inside the viewport to activate it.
- Once activated, you will notice that the viewport frame becomes highlighted with grips.
- Right-click on any of these grips and select “Properties” from the context menu.
A properties window will appear, allowing you to adjust various settings such as:
- Viewport Scale: Specify the scale at which you want your model to be displayed within the viewport. This scale determines how objects are sized in relation to their real-world counterparts.
- Display Settings: Choose whether you want to display objects with their individual colors, in black and white, or using other display styles.
Make the necessary adjustments and click “OK” to apply the changes.
Step 5: Navigating within a Viewport
To navigate within a viewport:
- Click inside the viewport to activate it.
- You can now use zoom commands such as “Zoom In,” “Zoom Out,” or “Zoom Window” to adjust your view within the viewport.
- To pan, simply hold down the middle mouse button and drag your cursor around.
Tips:
- To resize a viewport: Click on any of its grips and drag them accordingly. This allows you to change its shape or size as per your requirements.
- To delete a viewport: Activate it by clicking inside it and press “Delete” on your keyboard or right-click and select “Delete.” Be cautious while deleting a viewport as it permanently removes everything inside it.
By following these steps, you can easily create a viewport in model space and efficiently work with multiple views within a single AutoCAD drawing. Remember to adjust viewport properties and navigate effectively to enhance your productivity. Happy designing!