Autodesk AutoCAD is a powerful software used for creating 2D and 3D designs. When it comes to creating 3D models, one common task is rounding edges to give the design a more polished look. In this tutorial, we will explore different methods to achieve rounded edges in AutoCAD 3D.
Method 1: Fillet Command
The Fillet command in AutoCAD allows you to create a rounded corner between two lines, arcs, or polylines. To use this command:
- Select the Fillet command from the Modify panel or type ‘FILLET’ in the command line and press Enter.
- Specify the fillet radius by entering a value or selecting two objects and letting AutoCAD calculate the radius automatically.
- Select the first object or line where you want to create a rounded edge.
- Select the second object or line adjacent to the first one.
Note: The Fillet command works best for creating rounded corners on straight lines or arcs. For complex surfaces, other methods may be more suitable.
Method 2: Chamfer Command
The Chamfer command in AutoCAD allows you to create beveled corners instead of rounded corners. While not exactly rounding edges, it can still provide an aesthetically pleasing result. To use this command:
- Select the Chamfer command from the Modify panel or type ‘CHAMFER’ in the command line and press Enter.
- Specify distances for both chamfers by entering values or selecting two objects and letting AutoCAD calculate them automatically.
- Select the first object or line where you want to create a beveled edge.
Method 3: 3D Fillet Command
If you’re working with 3D solid objects, the Fillet command may not work as expected. In such cases, you can use the 3D Fillet command to round edges of 3D models. To use this command:
- Select the 3D Fillet command from the Modify panel or type ‘FILLET’ in the command line and press Enter.
- Specify the fillet radius by entering a value or selecting two edges and letting AutoCAD calculate the radius automatically.
- Select the first edge where you want to create a rounded edge.
- Select the second edge adjacent to the first one.
Method 4: Using a Round Solid
In some cases, creating a separate solid with rounded edges and then merging it with your existing model can be an effective method. Here’s how you can do it:
- Create a new solid object, such as a cylinder or sphere, with rounded edges using commands like Cylinder or Sphere.
- Position and align this new solid at the desired location on your existing model.
- Use Boolean operations like Union or Subtract to merge both solids together into a single object.
Conclusion
Rounding edges in AutoCAD 3D is essential for achieving a more realistic and visually appealing design. By using commands like Fillet, Chamfer, or even working with separate solids, you have multiple options at your disposal. Experiment with these methods in your projects to add a professional touch to your 3D models.